The report by Leo Löwenthal concerning Germany in the twenties can be of interest here:

We used to laugh about the fact that there was a tiny hotel in Frankfurt […] that had a sign saying “Jews not welcome” or “Jews not wanted.” Then there was a small bathing place, Borkum near Norderney, that was “reserved” for anti-Semites. But we didn’t take any of it seriously. […] I didn’t truly experience the kind of anti-Semitism that made it impossible to go to certain restaurants, hotels or clubs until I came to America. [31]

The International Origins of Nazism

Is it possible to understand the emergence of Nazism while looking only at Germany? References from two very different authors will help us to tackle this problem.

^redsails.org